adovocated by H.Takasaki,
(日本語版はすぐ下にあります)
Since this "Common Tideland Use Rights Declaration (Coastal Access
Right Declaration)" is such an epoch-making historical document in the
fight for preservation of the Japanese coastline, I wish to introduce
its entire text here. (Keikichi Kihara, Professor Emeritus of Chiba
University)
"From ancient times, the sea has belonged to the people. Their
rights tostroll along the beaches, enjoy the scenery, fish, and swim
in its waters, or draw water, collect driftwood, dig shellfish, and
collect seaweed to earn their daily bread are far older rights than
the law that allows individuals to possess land. And it is thought
that the rights of common use of shelter-belt forests along the
coastline are equally as ancient.
We hereby name these rights our Common Tideland Use Rights. We
believe that the Common Tideland Use Rights are necessary elements
for a good environment which is guaranteed to the people by the
Constitution of Japan.
In recent years, as a part of the high growth policy of the
Government, the building of industrial complexes has been vigorously
promoted. For this purpose, not only have large stretches of
Japan's coastline been converted into reclaimed land, destroying
large swaths of nature, but industrial factories have been built
right down to the edge of the water as well, totally violating the
people's Common Tideland Use Rights. All kinds of pollution have
emanated from these factories.
We hereby declare our Common Tideland Use Rights as the basis
for our movement to eradicate pollution, to protect the natural
environment from destruction, and to restore the natural environment
that has been harmed. February 21, 1975 " (translated by K.Kihara)
‘JAPAN QUARTERLY’July-March 1978
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